Difference between revisions of "Nuclear Baltic Map/ZLN Lubmin"
(copy from [http://www.greenkids.de/europas-atomerbe/index.php?title=ZLN_Lubmin&oldid=62646 ZLN Lubmin]) |
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|style="vertical-align:top; text-align:right; padding-right:0.75em;"|<small>transport cask store</small>||585.4 Mg<ref name="ewn_zln_perm_transp">http://www.ewn-gmbh.de/ewngruppe/ewn/standort-greifswald/the-interim-storage-north/genehmigungen/the-transport-cask-store.html?L=1 – 22 March 2012</ref> | |style="vertical-align:top; text-align:right; padding-right:0.75em;"|<small>transport cask store</small>||585.4 Mg<ref name="ewn_zln_perm_transp">http://www.ewn-gmbh.de/ewngruppe/ewn/standort-greifswald/the-interim-storage-north/genehmigungen/the-transport-cask-store.html?L=1 – 22 March 2012</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |''Employees:''|| | + | |''Employees:''||811 <small>(Jan 2012, nuclear facilities Lubmin together)</small><ref>http://www.ewn-gmbh.de/ewngruppe/ewn/standort-greifswald/das-unternehmen/daten-und-fakten/das-personal.html?&L=1 – 22. March 2012</ref> |
|- | |- | ||
|colspan="2" style="background: #F0F0F0; font-weight:bold"|Safety issues | |colspan="2" style="background: #F0F0F0; font-weight:bold"|Safety issues | ||
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|style="vertical-align:top; text-align:right; padding-right:0.75em;"|<small>waste store</small>||4.5 x 10<sup>17</sup> Bq<ref name="ewn_zln_perm_waste">http://www.ewn-gmbh.de/ewngruppe/ewn/standort-greifswald/the-interim-storage-north/genehmigungen/the-waste-store.html?L=1 – 22 March 2012</ref> | |style="vertical-align:top; text-align:right; padding-right:0.75em;"|<small>waste store</small>||4.5 x 10<sup>17</sup> Bq<ref name="ewn_zln_perm_waste">http://www.ewn-gmbh.de/ewngruppe/ewn/standort-greifswald/the-interim-storage-north/genehmigungen/the-waste-store.html?L=1 – 22 March 2012</ref> | ||
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− | |style="vertical-align:top; text-align:right; padding-right:0.75em;"|<small>transport cask store</small>||7.5 x 10<sup>18</sup> Bq<ref name=" | + | |style="vertical-align:top; text-align:right; padding-right:0.75em;"|<small>transport cask store</small>||7.5 x 10<sup>18</sup> Bq<ref name="ewn_zln_perm_transp"/> |
|- | |- | ||
|''maximum heat:'' | |''maximum heat:'' | ||
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− | |style="vertical-align:top; text-align:right; padding-right:0.75em;"|<small>transport cask store</small>||600 kW<ref name=" | + | |style="vertical-align:top; text-align:right; padding-right:0.75em;"|<small>transport cask store</small>||600 kW<ref name="ewn_zln_perm_transp"/> |
|- | |- | ||
|''Accidents:''|| | |''Accidents:''|| | ||
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'''Source:''' http://www.lubmin-nixda.de | '''Source:''' http://www.lubmin-nixda.de | ||
− | [[Category:Baltic Map]] | + | |
− | [[Category:Germany]] | + | == Critics == |
− | [[Category:Nuclear Waste Repository]] | + | <span style="color:grey">''contact details of critical groups working against this facility''</span> |
+ | * <span style="color:grey">''group name, phone, email, website, postal address''</span> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * '''Lubmin niX da! Anti-Atom Bündnis Nord-Ost''' | ||
+ | :Str. | ||
+ | :phone: | ||
+ | :fax: , email: [mailto:...AT... ... AT ...]{{Spamprotection}} | ||
+ | :http://lubmin-nixda.de/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | == Links == | ||
+ | <span style="color:grey">''links to operator and critical websites''</span> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * '''Operator of ZLN:''' [http://www.ewn-gmbh.de/ Energiewerke Nord GmbH (EWN)] <small><small>German/English</small></small> | ||
+ | * '''Critical view on ZLN:''' | ||
+ | ** http://lubmin-nixda.de/de/content/wissen <small><small>German</small></small> | ||
+ | ** http://www.contratom.de/hintergrund/atomtransporte/zwischenlager-nord/ <small><small>German</small></small> | ||
+ | * '''Authorities' information on ZLN:''' | ||
+ | ** http://www.bfs.de/de/transport/zwischenlager/zentrale_zwischenlager/zln.html <small><small>German</small></small> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <small><small>{{Footnotes}}</small></small> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category: Baltic Map]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Germany]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Nuclear Waste Repository]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Plutonium]] |
Latest revision as of 11:42, 4 April 2015
ZLN (Zwischenlager Nord – interim repository north)
Technical Data | |
[[Image:|130px]] | Zwischenlager Nord (ZLN) Coordinates: 4°8′30″N, 13°40′32″O[1] |
General information | |
Operator: | Energiewerke Nord GmbH (EWN) |
Capacities: | 20 000 m²[2] |
maximum weight: | |
waste store | 110 000 Mg[2] |
transport cask store | 585.4 Mg[3] |
Employees: | 811 (Jan 2012, nuclear facilities Lubmin together)[4] |
Safety issues | |
maximum radioactivty: | (in 40 years){???} |
waste store | 4.5 x 1017 Bq[5] |
transport cask store | 7.5 x 1018 Bq[3] |
maximum heat: | |
transport cask store | 600 kW[3] |
Accidents: | |
Population of the area: | |
Construction data | |
project start: | 13 July 1994[1] |
operation start: | 4 March 1996[1] |
start of storage: | 10 December 1999[1] |
permission until: | |
transport cask store | 5 November 2039[1] |
Operating since 1997, the ZLN was intended to serve as a repository only for nuclear waste from the two East German NPPs Rheinsberg and Lubmin (Greifswald).
It is located on the grounds of the former Nuclear Power Plant Greifswald in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern in the north east of Germany. The storehouse has 20,000 sqm and is oversized for the purpose it was built for. It has eight segments. While segments 1-7 are for low and medium radioactive waste, segment 8 contains the high radioactive nuclear fuels in Castor containers. Up to 80 are permitted.
The ZLN does not have a hot cell, where damaged Castor containers could be repaired and isolated in an emergency.
The ZLN is operated by the state-owned EWN (Energiewerke Nord GmbH) and is the only federal interim storage in Germany. Because EWN took over the WAK (nuclear reprocessing plant) in Karlsruhe and the AVR Jülich research reactor, the nuclear waste from there is planned to be stored in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern as well. The federal state and the concerned communities do not have influence on these decisions.
In late 2010 and early 2011, two nuclear waste transports to the ZLN are planned. The nuclear waste comes from the former German nuclear ship "Otto Hahn", the KNK research reactor in Karlsruhe and 60,000 litres of high-level nuclear waste and vitrified nuclear waste come from the WAK in Karlsruhe. Enriched with 16kg of Plutonium and 500kg Uranium the "nuclear soup" from Karlsruhe is one of the most toxic waste accumulations of Germany's nuclear industry.
The costs of the waste disposal are covered mainly by taxpayer's money, because the industry has capped their share. The budget committee of the German Bundestag has approved a financial planning of more than 1 billion EUR for further operation of the ZLN beyond 2039 until 2080. The course is set for long-term storage of nuclear waste. An expansion is probable and aimed at by the EWN. In 2009, they have asked for the permission of storage of low and medium radioactive waste from all over Germany for an unlimited period. So far, there is only a permission for buffer storage for 10 years.
Source: http://www.lubmin-nixda.de
Critics
contact details of critical groups working against this facility
- group name, phone, email, website, postal address
- Lubmin niX da! Anti-Atom Bündnis Nord-Ost
- Str.
- phone:
- fax: , email: ... AT ...[6]
- http://lubmin-nixda.de/
Links
links to operator and critical websites
- Operator of ZLN: Energiewerke Nord GmbH (EWN) German/English
- Critical view on ZLN:
- Authorities' information on ZLN:
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 http://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zwischenlager_Nord&oldid=100119776 – 22 March 2012
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 http://www.ewn-gmbh.de/ewngruppe/ewn/standort-greifswald/the-interim-storage-north.html?L=1 – 22 March 2012
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 http://www.ewn-gmbh.de/ewngruppe/ewn/standort-greifswald/the-interim-storage-north/genehmigungen/the-transport-cask-store.html?L=1 – 22 March 2012
- ↑ http://www.ewn-gmbh.de/ewngruppe/ewn/standort-greifswald/das-unternehmen/daten-und-fakten/das-personal.html?&L=1 – 22. March 2012
- ↑ http://www.ewn-gmbh.de/ewngruppe/ewn/standort-greifswald/the-interim-storage-north/genehmigungen/the-waste-store.html?L=1 – 22 March 2012
- ↑ For protection against automatical email address robots searching for addresses to send spam to them this email address has been made unreadable for them. To get a correct mail address you have to displace "AT" by the @-symbol.